Selectivity at Static Caravan | on ElectriciansForums

Discuss Selectivity at Static Caravan in the UK Electrical Forum area at ElectriciansForums.net

Joined
Jun 6, 2022
Messages
20
Reaction score
25
Location
Orpington
Hi all,

Just a electrical student here, and on holiday at a caravan park so, of course, i go snooping about a bit for the electrics.

I notice the caravan at the hook up is fed off a 30mA RCD and 32A MCB. The board within the caravan contains a 30mA RCD and a 32A ring.

As im just learning I might be being completely green here, but in terms on discr.. ahem... selectivity, wouldnt the RCD and the MCB at the hook up have to be rated higher.

Are caravan sites special cases for tbese sorts of things? Any clearning up would really scratch that itch at the back of my mind.

Cheers!
[ElectriciansForums.net] Selectivity at Static Caravan
[ElectriciansForums.net] Selectivity at Static Caravan
 
Hope you having a great holiday ! - No sweat over selectivity. Caravan Hook up providers have to allow for worst case (Caravan with very rudimentary electrics) - You are right though if there is a fault, likely to be Hook up RCD first or both together.
 
green here, but in terms on discr.. ahem... selectivity, wouldnt the RCD and the MCB at the hook up have to be rated higher. Time
No, because the rcd in the caravan is lower then the hook up, down stream is correct selectively 63amp time delay is I order before it takes out the main cut out. Or other. I would be more bothered the caravan not up to date on testing and the hook up, eye spy.
 
It is unusual to see 32A for the supply, many hook-up points are fed with 6-16A MCBs (often C-curve for slightly better handling of surges). The issue of selectivity applies more for cases when:
  • The upstream device (RCD/MCB/fuse) supplies multiple circuits, or
  • The protective device(s) are locked against unauthorised access to reset them
Then any fault on a final load has to potential to cause significantly more and long-lasting outages.

In the caravan situation normally the folks using the caravan can easily reset both RCDs so the impact of one or both tripping is less serious. However, the impact of a failed/stuck RCD and the higher that usual risk from a metal vehicle with cables flexed many times means it is sensible to have two RCDs, both with 30mA "instant" protection against shock, providing no single point of failure as the most safe and sensible approach.

Generally speaking MCBs in series have poor to very-poor selectivity and ought to be avoided from a design point of view, but again there are cases when the risk of greater outage is less than the cost/complexity of a better solution such as an MCCB or fuse upstream of the MCB. That is either very expensive (MCCB) or unsuitable for most electrically-unskilled folks to fix (fuse, especially bolted-in ones).
 
In the caravan situation normally the folks using the caravan can easily reset both RCDs so the impact of one or both tripping is less serious. However, the impact of a failed/stuck RCD and the higher that usual risk from a metal vehicle with cables flexed many times means it is sensible to have two RCDs, both with 30mA "instant" protection against shock, providing no single point of failure as the most safe and sensible approach.

Upstream RCD has 0.1s printed on it and appears to be 30mA time delayed.
 
Interesting, I guess it makes sense if you had some 10mA final circuits downstream (RCD sockets, etc), etc, but odd as usually 30mA have to be fast enough for "additional protection".
 
Interesting, I guess it makes sense if you had some 10mA final circuits, etc, but odd as usually 30mA have to be fast enough for "additional protection".
Probably Chinese non time delayed ones that failed on the production line :)
 
Wow lads, cheers for the replies. A lot to get my head around but i suppose theres no rush.
Completely forgot about time delayed RCDs, not something ive come across yet. Will the delay usually be printed on the front with the other information?

As for the holiday, We're having to make a hasty escape as my baby boy got a bit sick in the pool and they had to close it for an hour!
 
Just looked up the spec sheet for this rcd (god my life's interesting) and the 0.1 is in fact the time delay. They could have made it a little clearer couldnt they.


Technical Datasheet

B10R
In accordance with IEC 61008-1
Certification CE, SEMKO
Pole composition 2P, 4P
Rated current: 16A, 25A, 32A, 40A, 63A, 80A, 100A, 125A
Residual current characteristics: AC, A
Calibration Temperature: +30°C
Rated frequency: 50/60Hz
Rated voltage: 110VAC/230VAC/400VAC
Rated residual operating current I∆n: 30mA, 100mA, 300mA
Max. Switching Time@ I∆n: 100ms
Residual tripping current range: 0.5 I∆n ~ 1 I∆n
Rated conditional short circuit current: 10kA
Electrical lifetime > 4,000 cycles
Fastening torque: 2.0Nm
Terminal capacity: 35mm2 solid, 25mm2 stranded conductor
Mounting on DIN Rail EN 60715 (EN 50022)
Protection degree: IP20
Operating temp


Where does it say its a time delayed rcd ?


It says max switching time 100ms the typical time for a 100ma Time delayed rcd is around 200ms
 
Technical Datasheet

B10R
In accordance with IEC 61008-1
Certification CE, SEMKO
Pole composition 2P, 4P
Rated current: 16A, 25A, 32A, 40A, 63A, 80A, 100A, 125A
Residual current characteristics: AC, A
Calibration Temperature: +30°C
Rated frequency: 50/60Hz
Rated voltage: 110VAC/230VAC/400VAC
Rated residual operating current I∆n: 30mA, 100mA, 300mA
Max. Switching Time@ I∆n: 100ms
Residual tripping current range: 0.5 I∆n ~ 1 I∆n
Rated conditional short circuit current: 10kA
Electrical lifetime > 4,000 cycles
Fastening torque: 2.0Nm
Terminal capacity: 35mm2 solid, 25mm2 stranded conductor
Mounting on DIN Rail EN 60715 (EN 50022)
Protection degree: IP20
Operating temp


Where does it say its a time delayed rcd ?


It says max switching time 100ms the typical time for a 100ma Time delayed rcd is around 200ms
WOOPS, sorry, just checked it again, you are right. Seems i was a bit trigger happy reading out the specs.

Thanks for pullin me on that. In the codes, i saw Type AC (selective 0.1s). Thatll teach me for rushing!
[ElectriciansForums.net] Selectivity at Static Caravan
 
I suppose in reality it could be argued that all rcds, mcbs and fuses are time delayed even if they were at the speed of light :)
 
the site owner needs to fit a 30mA RCD. to prorect the hook-up flex and allow for a caravan with no RCD or dodgy install.

caravans come fitted with 30mA RCD as standard. posh ones may have RCBOs. either way, you have no discriminatioon and have to live with maybe going out in the cold and rain in your pyjamas just to watch "millionare" repets in bed.
 
the site owner needs to fit a 30mA RCD. to prorect the hook-up flex and allow for a caravan with no RCD or dodgy install.

caravans come fitted with 30mA RCD as standard. posh ones may have RCBOs. either way, you have no discriminatioon and have to live with maybe going out in the cold and rain in your pyjamas just to watch "millionare" repets in bed.
There is an rcd protecting the hook up or do you mean S type rcd ? :)
 

Reply to Selectivity at Static Caravan in the UK Electrical Forum area at ElectriciansForums.net

Similar Threads

  • Question
It is six of one and half dozen of the other. PME to the supply RCD is easy and allows OCPD disconnection so simpler DB to feed it all. But then...
Replies
6
Views
1K
  • Locked
  • Question
I assume this is the same thread as this one. This thread closed please keep the same topic to one thread...
Replies
3
Views
3K
  • Question
Thanks for the replies, unfortunately I can't check the site earthing, I would expect the site to be a TT private distribution system. I've...
Replies
4
Views
6K
Found someone reasonably local to come out and look at it on Thursday. Thanks for looking.
Replies
14
Views
3K

OFFICIAL SPONSORS

Electrical Goods - Electrical Tools - Brand Names Electrician Courses Green Electrical Goods PCB Way Electrical Goods - Electrical Tools - Brand Names Pushfit Wire Connectors Electric Underfloor Heating Electrician Courses
These Official Forum Sponsors May Provide Discounts to Regular Forum Members - If you would like to sponsor us then CLICK HERE and post a thread with who you are, and we'll send you some stats etc

YOUR Unread Posts

This website was designed, optimised and is hosted by untold.media Operating under the name Untold Media since 2001.
Back
Top
AdBlock Detected

We get it, advertisements are annoying!

Sure, ad-blocking software does a great job at blocking ads, but it also blocks useful features of our website. For the best site experience please disable your AdBlocker.

I've Disabled AdBlock    No Thanks