No, they don't, it's usually because the installation methods used in industrial settings don't require it.
For example, it is often conduit, tray (or other surface mount), swa etc. None of which require rcd protection.
In addition many fixed loads don't require it either; but some do, so it is more common to use mcb throughout, and only fit rcd (rcbo) where required rather than blanketly on the whole board.
This is more likely to be on sockets for outside use, or evcp as most internal socket outlets are either dedicated for machines, or where for general use, have a risk assessment in place.
Offices even within an industrial sector are usually provided with a sub board which would likely be single phase and require rcd as a risk assessment for no rcd is unlikely to fly, as office people are regarded as untrained from an electrical standpoint.
This may be one of the times though when a three phase board will have rcd fitted, if the office area is large enough to warrant a three phase board.