View the thread, titled "Electrical Design" which is posted in Electrical Wiring, Theories and Regulations on Electricians Forums.

T

Tony_spark

Hi all, I am studying for a HNC in Building Services and have been set an electrical design question. I need to calculate the total load for a small factory, taking into account power factor, and diversity. I then need to select a back up power system bassed on my calculation.

Is the calculation i have done correct?

Loads

4 x 45 Amp CNC Machines = 180 Amps
4 x 32 Amp Conventional = 128 Amps
1 x 32 Amp Welding set = 32 Amps

No diversity has been applied.
180 + 128+ 32 = 390 Amps

390 Amps – Machining Load
42.8 Bench equipment & lighting Load
69.4 Amps Total Office Load

Total Ampage = 503 Amps

503 x 0.692 = 349.9kVA (Apparent power)

Taking into account 0.8 power factor
349.9 x 0.8 = 279 KW (Actual power)

I have determined 0.692 from calculating the below formula

Line Voltage of supply, which in this case in 400v
503 x (400 x 3) = 349.9kVA
1000

Have I calculated Kva correctly? Have I included power factor correctly?

Any feed back on this would be really appreciated.
 
Last edited by a moderator:
i would say yes mate, using the formula for Power in three phase P=SQRT3xVxAxPF gives about 279Kw, your actual power calculation, divide by 0.8 brings you back to 349kVA, so you sound right, thats not to say someone won't be along to correct me:nono:
 

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