hi Gas,
normally its the same old story of low-quality bulbs. some are types of bulb are also worse than others such as reflector bulbs and GU10's always buy good makes like phillips etc. there is a HUGE difference between tesco / homebase bulbs and more expensive branded bulbs. i come up against this all day every day.. i see which lamps, transformers and fittings really last the test of time and it varies even between 'good' manufacturers.
excessive vibration can de-rate lamp life also. are they used in a house? or in a commercial environment? if the latter then they will be 'on' for far longer than you may realise hence the appararatnly short life span.
there is nothing in the wiring than affect lamp life.
install a dimmer switch to increase lamp life
obvious answer....try halogen version of lamp / fluroescent version to boost life