Teaser for the Newbies... | Page 4 | on ElectriciansForums
  • Thread starter Darkwood
  • Start date
  • Replies 61
  • Views 6K

Discuss Teaser for the Newbies... in the Electrical Wiring, Theories and Regulations area at ElectriciansForums.net

Surely you have to make sure that the cable to the machine is protected from short circuit though. It would have been sized as such with a 16A plug making sure that it is never plugged in to a circuit above 20A but you now have a 1.5mm cable on a circuit rated at 32A or above. Overcurrent is protected against because you have a fixed max load, short circuit/earth fault on that cable needs to be protected against and you'd do this by ensuring that the cable is suitable for this. The machine will have its own protection within so it's purely the supply cable with the new 32A plug that I'm concerned about. Would you concur?
 
Yes D.Skelton i brought that up earlier and did express as such but usually isn't an issue if calculated it tends to be a concern with longer flexes though .... a good point but i had addressed it ii just forgot to put it in the above post. .

I will note here though you again are implementing chapter 43 to the equipment ... the S/C protection and regulations end at the socket outlet but yes you want to keep it as a back thought, think about plugging in a 20m extention and then plugging in a portable appliance i pretty much bet the zs dont comply at the point of use. ;)
 
Last edited by a moderator:
I know nothing of appliance regs and so shall refrain from commenting as ime sure you know your stuff Dark Wood.

However I would stick to my guns on this one and stick with the 16A be it required or not.

As I said before I dont trust manufacturers the same as I dont trust the people who use a installation or appliances.
Lets face it people do some really stupid stuff!

So in my mind I would prefer to make it safe in such a way that it can only be used as intended and pluged into something as intended.
The installation will of been tested to ensure it is safe but I bet the appliance has not been properly.
This is highlighted by the amount of dodgy new appliances I have seen and the faults that we hear of.

We cant do much about appliances brought for a installation (except PAT of course) but we can make sure the installation is suitable for it.
Although ZS readings may not comply with what they should I would of thought these things have been considered when they wrote the PAT guidance notes.

I.e. if the earth resistance for a extension lead is bellow x amount then a appliance with a rating bellow y amount will still be safe to use?

So while we may be able to save a few pennys and just swap it for a 32A plug I dont see why anyone would.
At the end of the day its a 16A appliance fitted with a 16A plug by the manufacturer and therefore intended to be plugged into a 16A supply.

As a side note I remember many years ago as a apprentice we got in a Angle grinder fitted with a 32A 110v commando socket which was fed via a 2.5mm flex.
The guy I was with at the time got me to knock up a adapter which went from 32A to 16A.
Now although this puzzled me at the time I then relalised that it wouldn't matter as it was wired with 2.5mm flex and was protected by a 16A breaker but I did wonder why it was fitted with a 32A plug as standard?
Only just remembered about it but anyone care to share any ideas on that one?
 
Playing the safe game isn't a negative its good work ethics so no rebuttal on that point.

As for the Angle grinder ... alot of the larger 110v handheld Angle grinders run at 16-20 amps FLC hence 32amp manu' fitted plug ... its unlikely you would ever maintain flc constantly for long duration nor would 20amps trip the mcb anytime soon so although it would need the 32amp plug you are unlikely to have any issue with a 16amp one fitted even if incorrect for the job.... see loads of these on sight for the welders grinding down their work. The 2.5 flex is rated for the FLC of the grinder and will never be exceeded the plug top dosn't have to be lower than the flex rating in this case .....

Strangely you have just experienced an example here of what my thread is trying to point out that they follow a different BS standard and derating the plug in this case if the current is >16amps would be a fail when PA-Testing ...long term use may see heat damage too connections and 16amp rated equipment ...assuming it is rated at such currents.
 
Well it would pass the PAT as it wasn't changed, I just made a adpater to use it.
But the whole thing seems a little crazy to me really.
As you say I would only expect it to draw FLC when getting a severe hammering which I would say is bad practice to do.
But if you were to do such a thing then the cable would heat up pretty quickly while plugged into a 32A supply surely?

I would imagine if you were plugged into a 110V tranny with OL it would be fine but again its one of those things that makes you question why some things are built the way they are.
But as you say you can only assume that the manufacturers have worked these things out and tested them to relevant standards.

As for the dodgy foreign stuff well we all know about that LOL
 
Never said it was fixed and if the manufacturer has an unfused plug fitted it is their responsibility to ensure the flex is suitable for the max current demand even in fault conditions ... they dont know that the socket you plug into is to BS standards and correctly installed so all overload protections necessary would be fitted to their appliance if deemed necessary, this is outside of the BS7671 so the manufacturers can't rely on an unknown system their product may be connected to, if they had a fused plug top this may provide the necessary protection if the item had a risk of running overloaded.


NO but they did make sure a 16amp commando socket was fitted so would be forgiven that thinking a 16amp circuit max woulde exist otherwise the user would be powering from an unsound supply.

Also as with all portable appliance by removing the original manufactured plug you would nullify your guarantee and insurance for the washer with that you have uprated whatthey percieve would only be a 16a supply

However what you are stating indicates there is no legal reason why you cant
 
my thruppence worth, if I may,
As it is, bearing in mind what has been said regarding it being out of the scope of reg and assuming protection is built in to the appliance in the form of at least a fuse then i see no problem with changing the plug or using an adaptor.
The appliance will draw only what it needs and the installation has a mcb and likely a rcd also
If it was the other way round where you were connecting a 32A rated appliance to a 16A rated installation then i can see the problem and the circuit would need uprating.
Surely this situation could be likened to downrating a domestic 32A ring main in order to connect a pc or similar?

btw greetings all, I am a 'newb' so if I'm wrong :p
 

Reply to Teaser for the Newbies... in the Electrical Wiring, Theories and Regulations area at ElectriciansForums.net

News and Offers from Sponsors

  • Article
Join us at electronica 2024 in Munich! Since 1964, electronica has been the premier event for technology enthusiasts and industry professionals...
    • Like
Replies
0
Views
319
  • Sticky
  • Article
Good to know thanks, one can never have enough places to source parts from!
Replies
4
Views
846
  • Article
OFFICIAL SPONSORS These Official Forum Sponsors May Provide Discounts to Regular Forum Members - If you would like to sponsor us then...
Replies
0
Views
968

OFFICIAL SPONSORS

Electrical Goods - Electrical Tools - Brand Names Electrician Courses Green Electrical Goods PCB Way Electrical Goods - Electrical Tools - Brand Names Pushfit Wire Connectors Electric Underfloor Heating Electrician Courses
These Official Forum Sponsors May Provide Discounts to Regular Forum Members - If you would like to sponsor us then CLICK HERE and post a thread with who you are, and we'll send you some stats etc

YOUR Unread Posts

This website was designed, optimised and is hosted by untold.media Operating under the name Untold Media since 2001.
Back
Top