Bluntly, the design is poor.
- 16A mcbs are small for a 4000TL
- rcd main switch is not wise unless 200mA or more (ie 2 x 100mA because x2 inverters)
- 80m 10mm2 SWA is undersized
- 4mm2 is undersized unless very short
Assume both inverters were pushing out 16A, then the VD in the 80m SWA cable would be 12.5V (using TLC calculator). That ties in with your numbers, because your first inverter causes a voltage rise of 8V measured at the inverter. That will be 12.5/2 plus 1.75V from voltage drops in other cables in the installation and from the DNO's cable back to the transformer. That is way outside the 1% you are meant to be designing to on the ac side.
Biggs, you might be right that some inverters are set to cut out at 253V, but that is wrong in this country. The max voltage for the delivered mains at the service head here is 253V. The G83 limit for inverters to cut out in this country is 264V.
Fiador might just get away with the inverters operating at 261V if they are both set up right, but the smallest mains glitch would trip them.
Again using the TLC calculator, it looks like increasing to 16mm2 cable would give you a 7.42V drop at 32A so you would be 5V better off at the inverters.
Another option is to put the dc down swa cables and have the inverters near the service head.
It needs a proper re-design.
Regards
Bruce
- 16A mcbs are small for a 4000TL
- rcd main switch is not wise unless 200mA or more (ie 2 x 100mA because x2 inverters)
- 80m 10mm2 SWA is undersized
- 4mm2 is undersized unless very short
Assume both inverters were pushing out 16A, then the VD in the 80m SWA cable would be 12.5V (using TLC calculator). That ties in with your numbers, because your first inverter causes a voltage rise of 8V measured at the inverter. That will be 12.5/2 plus 1.75V from voltage drops in other cables in the installation and from the DNO's cable back to the transformer. That is way outside the 1% you are meant to be designing to on the ac side.
Biggs, you might be right that some inverters are set to cut out at 253V, but that is wrong in this country. The max voltage for the delivered mains at the service head here is 253V. The G83 limit for inverters to cut out in this country is 264V.
Fiador might just get away with the inverters operating at 261V if they are both set up right, but the smallest mains glitch would trip them.
Again using the TLC calculator, it looks like increasing to 16mm2 cable would give you a 7.42V drop at 32A so you would be 5V better off at the inverters.
Another option is to put the dc down swa cables and have the inverters near the service head.
It needs a proper re-design.
Regards
Bruce