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S

Spazz

Hi all - can someone confirm my thoughts please

Here is the situation:

  • 6 floor hotel
  • 45 bedrooms over 4 floors
  • bottom 2 floors are reception and kitchen - not worried about these at present
  • 3 phase supply coming into building - 1 phase per 2 floors - current setup
  • Each floor has 2 DBs
  • The manager now wants to put separate DBs in each room (I am pushing for RCBOs in main floor DB and no DB in each room)
  • 12 rooms per floor (on average) (6 rooms per DB)
  • The supply cables from main supply DB to floor DBs are traveling up an old shaft over 100mm from surface - no need for RCD protection
  • Between floor DB and Room is less than 50mm from surface - would need 30mA RCD protection via RCBOs

The manager wants separate DBs in each room so if a room develops a fault it wont effect anything else - RCBOs in main floor DB would do this anyway - separate circuit per room - (1 for lighting and 1 for sockets) - also thinking about discrimination here! - with 30mA RCD in each room.

I need to work out:
  • cable size to the main floor DB (from the basement 3-phase supply)
  • cable size to the individual room DBs

Each room has:
  • 1 kettle
  • 2 bedside lamps
  • main lamp on ceiling
  • 4 sockets in total
  • shower is NOT electric

If im not mistaken each room would draw 25A max first thing when someone boils the kettle and using their hair dryer/straightener
Was thinking about a 4mm radial to the 4 sockets and 1.5mm to lighting

Was thinking a 10mm cable from main floor DB to individual room DB (could get away with 6mm as max current would be less than 36A - RCBO in main floor DB would be a 40A)


Not sure about the cable from floor DB to main supply DB - it currently has 16mm T&E installed - not sure if this is enough or would have to be 25mm?????? - thought please
 
Most the hotels i've tested usually have 1 DB supplying 2 rooms, located in the riser between the 2 rooms. Usually fed by a 10 or 16mm T+E, protected by a 32 or 40A MCB back at the sub board on the same floor. Never seen a sub board supplied by a 16mm T+E. They're usually a 25mm SWA at least. Good luck!
 

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