Your taking a simplistic view of electric vehicles as beloved by the press by looking at just 'tailpipe emissions' when in fact that is the least poluting part of the equation. You need to also consider the manufacture and destruction of the vehicle. When you consider that then electric cars are actually more poluting than some of the modern diesels (such as the panda). A Pious (yes, I know thats a hybrid), for example, has the same carbon footprint over it's lifetime as a landrover discovery.
While the vehicles may be made in this country the batteries aren't, they're the poluting part, and the raw materials for them don't come from here either. The manufacture and transportation of batteries involves shipping them around the world. The mining of the raw materials also has it's impact and is usually in a different country to where the batteries are made.. Lets not forget there is also a finite quantity of those raw materials, same as fossil fuels so your moving the problem rather than solving it.
The fact that an electric motor may outlast a petrol one is irrelevant, as the cost of batteries will mean the vehicle is an economic write off after 8-10 years anyway. Most cars aren't scrapped because their engines fail anyway so engine life is an irrelevance.
My information on Hydrogen fuel cells comes from a physist who is one of the top 5 in the world in his field, currently alternative powerplants for submarines, rather than an unsubstantiated wikedpedia article, but as I said, Hydrogen cells aren't without their problems. Cost being one which isn't a factor in submarines!! But then, only a few years ago electric cars were prohibitively expensive. Currently the technology also limits the take up, but then that also applied to electric cars only 5 years ago.
Many of the products in batteries are also highly carcinogenic and their manufacture is a dirty process, which is why it tends to happen in countries with rather less environmental controls than ours.Modern diesel engines are actually extremely clean. IN any large city in the UK the air a modern diesel sucks in through it's air intake is dirtier than the air that comes out of it's exhaust.
The battery recycling process also has a carbon cost.
An electric vehicle will also require maintainance.
The car industry is rather unlikely to develop a car that last 20 years with no maintainance. Their shareholders wouldn't like it!
Don't forget to factor in the cost of an 'electric' economy!
I still believe a mix of technologies, and therefore emissions, is the answer, including Bio Fuel and methane based fuels. Natural gas looks interesting.
But then, if the experts can't agree what chance have we got!!
Interesting discussion though!:smart: