Hi all, I'm after a bit of an advice. We are buying an older property (1930s maisonette) and we had building survey done which pointed out old rewireable fuse board as in the
Photo. It's seems only one fuse has been changed to a circuit breaker. The seller says they will have an electrician to do a report but does that look like something that can be changed to a modern consumer unit without rewiring the house?
If the actual wiring is in good condition (which means PVC instead of the old rubber insulation, but not the short period in the late 60s that lead to green goo) then you can just get the board changed and have a much safer system at moderate cost.
PVC wire is typically rated for 25 years at maximum operating temperature. But that is hardly ever encountered so the reality is that PVC not subject to thermal stress, UV light outdoors, or rodent damage, etc, can easily last for 50 years or more without trouble.
A proper ECIR should cover that and anyone quoting for the job could take a quick look as well.
I don't know a lot about electrical installations but would appreciate any help. This also might be a stupid question but if it is possibleb to change it would there be only 3 switches meaning one switch would turn off electricity in 1/3 of the house?
Yes, it is a bit of a trade off as usually you want a little more in terms of separation of circuits to reduce the impact of a fault. But if the flat is only a couple of rooms then it is not going to be worth trying to rewire to separate things.
Traditionally you would have circuits for:
Lights (5A fuse usually), maybe 2 of them
Sockets (30A fuse usually) on a ring-final arrangement, can do 100m^2 of floor area typically
Cooker (varies, but usually 30A or 45A)
Immersion heater (typically 15A fuse)
Bigger houses would generally split the lights as upstairs/downstairs, and sockets per floor as well.
These days you would normally look at separate circuits for things like an electric shower (may take more power than the cooker), possibly separate sockets for the kitchen if gadget-laden, outdoor lights, outdoor power (e.g. garage/shed), and any special cases like electric car charger. Some folk also like to put fridge/freezers on a separate circuit to reduce the risk of food loss in the event of a trip when on holiday, etc.
Having said that, faults should be rare so you have to decide if the cost of an upgrade is worth it for a property that is otherwise in good enough condition and only in need of a new board (with RCD protection for safety and compliance with new regs, and available spare parts just in case).