Is a ring final circuit the best way to approach this in the 1st place?
Probably not, but a ring distribution (ringmain) circuit might be a sensible approach.
If the layout of the site is favourable then it might help with the ridiculous voltage drop.
Hi
I was wondering if someone could give me some guidance on a ring main please?
The ring consists of 21 CCTV columns drawing 5A each. The total length of the ring will be 1600m.
Is there a calculation I can use to calculate correct cable size and breaker rating?
Many Thanks
Mark
well we may never know as the OP doesn't seem to be replying even though he's been logged on.
I hope he does come back, I've played around with designing ring circuits like this before and it would be interesting to see other sensible opinions on this.
I tried to reply earlier but the thread was locked, apparently someone has been abusive or something?
The OCPD rating can be calculated the same as any other circuit, you work out Ib then select an appropriate OCPD. If it is a ringmain (distribution cct) you want then an HRC fuse might be a better idea than a circuit breaker.
Your cable size will almost certainly be dictated by the VD rather than the CCC of the cables. There is a formula in the regs somewhere for calculating the VD of a ring circuit.
should be fun squeezing the 95mm cable into a junction box from the Celestial Kingdom. .
I'm not quite understanding why you would connect all these CCTV column's to a single circuit, especially when that single circuit is going to be 1600 metres long by having to follow the perimeter fencing . The other drawback would be, if you lose power to that circuit, (for whatever reason) you've lost every perimeter security CCTV camera on the project... A bad design all round to my mind. I would have thought at least 4 circuits, that ''don't'' follow the whole perimeter to get to the section that each circuit is supplying...
Most external cctv are suppied with 230v, then selved down to 12v 2amps (aprox 30w)......therefore your mains supply in is in mA not amps.
........I bet the OP has listed the DC current consumption rather than the AC supply consumption. Daz
....the info I've been given from Smart Integrated is that the require a 5A supply
I'm not quite understanding why you would connect all these CCTV column's to a single circuit, especially when that single circuit is going to be 1600 metres long by having to follow the perimeter fencing . The other drawback would be, if you lose power to that circuit, (for whatever reason) you've lost every perimeter security CCTV camera on the project... A bad design all round to my mind. I would have thought at least 4 circuits, that ''don't'' follow the whole perimeter to get to the section that each circuit is supplying...
Think you misunderstood me. I'm basically saying that routing of these say 4 circuits should be kept to a minimum and not just follow the perimeter fence. There are several alternatives to adequately supply these CCTV columns, but using a single circuit that comes in at 1600 metres wouldn't be my first choice. As you point out, there are far too many questions left up in the air regarding this installation...
Think you misunderstood me. I'm basically saying that routing of these say 4 circuits should be kept to a minimum and not just follow the perimeter fence. There are several alternatives to adequately supply these CCTV columns, but using a single circuit that comes in at 1600 metres wouldn't be my first choice. As you point out, there are far too many questions left up in the air regarding this installation...
You being misunderstood Eng.?????
I find that hard to believe.
It would work out a damn site cheaper to hire a consultant!
of course it would work out cheaper the fools are asking for 100amps to feed the pillars not accounting for vd over 1.6kmWhat would 'work out cheaper'? ... and would it? It is interesting how we all scramble over each other to help one moment, and the next suck our teeth and say get an expert in. Besides which, in my experience consultants borrow your watch to tell you the time and often charge an exorbitant rate to do so!
of course it would work out cheaper the fools are asking for 100amps to feed the pillars not accounting for vd over 1.6km
im guessing around 95mm ring lol
i meant 95mm 4c swa lol was randomly chucking numbers in a random calculator to get 95mmAnd maximum EFLI lol
if he has then it will be the most over specced rfc ever. just imagine a few cctv cameras powered by a 95mm rfc.
im guessing around 95mm ring lol