Why oh why 25mm meter tails? | on ElectriciansForums

Discuss Why oh why 25mm meter tails? in the Australia area at ElectriciansForums.net

S

sparc

Does anyone understand the logic of 'mandating' 25mm meter tails when upgrading a CU, when the sizing of other cables are left to the electrician's discretion?

I'm again having to explain to a little old lady with not a lot of money that she's need new meter tails with with tiny 6-way board, for her tiny 2-bedroom flat.

Massively cooking range to feed? Nope! 10.8Kw Powershower? Nooooh!

When copper is becoming an increasingly rare resource shouldn't we be fitting what's needed?

My guess is that the IET are simply 10 years out of date, plus someone somewhere calculate the specification, then a sub committee adds 10% to that, and the main committee thinks - let's be in the safe side, and adds another 10%.

Craziness gone mad!!!

(Rant for the day over - thank you for listening)
 
Trouble is Tel, that's not actually written anywhere that I know of, so peeps just looking at the pretty pictures in the OSG take it as granted.
 
According to the ESC:

In an existing domestic installation, are 16 mm2 single-core pvc/pvc meter tails (having a current-carrying capacity of 87 A clipped direct) adequate if the rating of the distributor’s cut-out fuse is 100 A? This size of tails may be adequate provided the maximum demand of the installation, taking into account the load characteristics (diversity and load profile), does not exceed the current-carrying capacity of the tails, and also provided that the requirements of Regulation 434.5.2 for protection of the tails against fault current are met.
As a practical tip, the current-carrying capacity of the meter tails is likely to be adequate if they have been in service for several years and there are no signs of thermal damage at the terminations or to the cable sheath or insulation.
Regulation number(s)

  • 311.1
  • 433.3.1(ii)
  • 434.5.2
 
Trouble is Tel, that's not actually written anywhere that I know of, so peeps just looking at the pretty pictures in the OSG take it as granted.

You're absolutely correct - I've always take the pretty picture in OSG as a summary of what is 'Gospel'. So it's very helpful to be educated otherwise.
 
Does anyone understand the logic of 'mandating' 25mm meter tails when upgrading a CU, when the sizing of other cables are left to the electrician's discretion?

I'm again having to explain to a little old lady with not a lot of money that she's need new meter tails with with tiny 6-way board, for her tiny 2-bedroom flat.

Massively cooking range to feed? Nope! 10.8Kw Powershower? Nooooh!

When copper is becoming an increasingly rare resource shouldn't we be fitting what's needed?

My guess is that the IET are simply 10 years out of date, plus someone somewhere calculate the specification, then a sub committee adds 10% to that, and the main committee thinks - let's be in the safe side, and adds another 10%.

Craziness gone mad!!!

(Rant for the day over - thank you for listening)

I was under the impression that the 25mm was "mandated" for new builds and rewires.
 

Whether applying to inspectors or electricians with job of upgrading the CU, the question is whether there's really an 80A or 100A in the cut-out? So that old chestnut about not fiddling with supplier's side is raised. Personally, I've never been worried about open it up to isolate the installation - my safety trumps the supplier's ownership as far as I'm concerned.
 
If you read the full article, it makes a case that by using the adiabatic correctly for 16mm you can actually use it for a 100A DNO fuse (BS1361) due to the time/current characteristics versus adiabatic on the cable.

Guess ultimately it comes down to 1) knowing your trade properly 1.1) understanding what the regs/maths implied actually mean and 1.2) a good old fashioned dollop of experience.

And I guess that now counts an awful lot of people out!
 

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